Artificial Intelligence Companies Reshaping Dublin Office Demand As OpenAI Confirms HQ
OpenAI has leased the Tropical Fruit Warehouse as its new European headquarters, taking 88K SF to support its growing workforce.
The artificial intelligence giant, which has circa 100 employees in Dublin today, is planning to create 250 new roles over the next two years.
“We continue to invest and grow in Ireland as we meet increasing demand across the region,” OpenAI Associate General Counsel and Head of Ireland Emma Redmond said in a statement.
The company will relocate to IPUT Real Estate’s Tropical Fruit Warehouse late this year. It made the decision to locate its European Union headquarters in Ireland in 2023 and first took space originally earmarked for TikTok before the platform walked away from its lease in late 2024.
“OpenAI’s announcement today reflects both the quality of the workplace we have developed at the Tropical Fruit Warehouse and Dublin’s continued strength as a centre for global innovation and technology,” IPUT Real Estate CEO Niall Gaffney said.
The move follows Anthropic confirming in March that it was expanding its Dublin office sixfold to 21K SF and adding 200 roles, part of a European push that also produced a new Milan office and a 158K SF commitment in London's Knowledge Quarter.
Both companies followed the same playbook, starting with coworking space to get a foothold before locking down permanent facilities.
“It's the clearest sign yet that these businesses see Dublin as a serious operational base, not just a testing ground for European expansion,” JLL Head of Ireland Research Niall Gargan said.
Buoyed by tech demand, Dublin’s office vacancy has fallen for five consecutive quarters, landing at 12.2% overall and 9.8% in Dublin 2, JLL found. Top-tier space is a scant 5.2% vacant, and that is not positioned to change much in the near term, as the 910K SF pipeline is the lowest level since 2010.
That is driving prime rents up to around €65 per SF, and Gargan said the market could hit €70 or even €80 per SF over the next six to 12 months.
“Put those together and the picture becomes fairly clear,” Gargan said. “Occupier demand is broadening beyond the smaller, efficiency-led lettings of last year.”
San Francisco could offer a model of what impacts Dublin can expect from the growth of the AI industry. A Savills analysis found that over two years, every €1B of generative AI venture capital raised has translated into around 43K SF of additional office demand in San Francisco.
Applying this to European AI venture capital could mean an additional 755K SF of demand from European-headquartered AI companies by mid-2028, with Dublin in a strong position to capitalise.
And AI companies use their office space quite frequently, generally embracing four-to-five-day-in-office workweeks, driven by the need to accelerate innovation and work with new client bases.
Ireland is looking to boost the AI startup ecosystem and launched the OpenAI for Ireland initiative in November with Dogpatch Labs to seed the industry.